Eight of Swords
A bound, blindfolded figure surrounded by swords, a scene of restriction and crisis that the source explicitly frames as temporary rather than permanent.
Upright
- temporary durance
- bound
- hoodwinked
- crisis
- power in trammels
- calumny
The source describes a figure who is tied up and blindfolded, hemmed in by swords on every side, an image of feeling trapped, restricted, or unable to see a way through. But Waite is specific that this is temporary durance, not irretrievable bondage. Alongside this he lists genuinely difficult meanings without softening them: bad news, sharp distress, crisis, being criticised or gossiped about, and even sickness. Modern readers may want to skip past the harsher items here, but the source keeps them in, so this card holds space for real hardship as well as the promise that the restriction described is not framed as permanent.
Traditional meaning.
The source pairs harsh news with a confinement that is explicitly not final: bad news, violent chagrin, crisis, censure, power in trammels, conflict, calumny, and also sickness. Waite is careful to frame the imagery as temporary durance rather than irretrievable bondage, the distress is real and named plainly, including illness and slander, but the binding is not described as permanent.
Symbolism
A woman is shown bound and hoodwinked, surrounded by swords. Waite gives little further interpretation of the individual swords or her posture, resting the meaning on the scene as a whole: a figure restrained and blindfolded, encircled by blades, whose confinement the text explicitly calls temporary rather than final.
In this context
- Work or direction
- Terms like censure, power in trammels, and calumny may resonate with situations involving criticism, restricted authority, or being talked about unfavorably in a work setting. The source's emphasis on temporary durance may offer a counterweight to a sense of being permanently stuck.
- A decision I am weighing
- The imagery of being bound and hoodwinked can reflect a felt sense of having no options or not being able to see clearly enough to choose. Waite's insistence that the bondage is temporary rather than final may be worth sitting with when a decision feels impossible right now.
- Something about myself
- Crisis and 'power in trammels', power held in restraint or check, may speak to periods where one's own capacity feels constrained. The source frames this state as durance rather than permanent bondage, which can leave room to consider what the restriction is and whether it is fixed.
Sit with this
- Where in your life right now might 'temporary durance' describe how you feel more accurately than a sense of permanent bondage?
- The source names censure and calumny, criticism and unfair talk. Does either of these feel present for you at the moment?
- If part of you feels bound or blindfolded, what would it mean to name what's restricting you, even without solving it yet?
Reversed
- disquiet
- difficulty
- opposition
- accident
- treachery
- the unforeseen
The traditional meanings here are blunt: unease, trouble, being worked against, a mishap, betrayal, something that came out of nowhere. Waite doesn't soften this list, and this reading won't either, reversed, this card can point toward difficulty that feels imposed from outside rather than self-made, including the possibility that someone worked against the reader's interests, or that something happened which no amount of foresight would have caught.
Traditional meaning.
Waite's reversed reading names disquiet, difficulty, opposition, accident, treachery, what is unforeseen, and fatality. This is a harsher list than the upright card's temporary durance: several of these words (treachery, accident, fatality) point to trouble the reader did not choose and could not have fully guarded against, rather than a bind that simply needs untying.
Symbolism
The card depicts a woman, bound and hoodwinked, surrounded by eight swords. Waite is explicit that this is temporary durance rather than irretrievable bondage upright, the binding can be undone. The source gives no separate reversed image; the reversed meanings sit in tension with that upright note of impermanence, since words like treachery and fatality suggest something less easily escaped.
In this context
- A relationship
- Treachery is one of the source's words here, which can be uncomfortable to sit with. It does not confirm what anyone else has done, only the reader can weigh whether 'a sense of being worked against' matches something real in their situation, without this card being read as proof of another person's actions.
- Work or direction
- Opposition and difficulty at work can take many forms, a colleague pulling against a plan, a setback that wasn't anticipated, or friction that has no clean cause. This card names the discomfort without pointing to a specific source.
- A decision I am weighing
- The presence of 'accident' and 'the unforeseen' in this list is a reminder that not every difficulty follows from a choice. Some decisions get overtaken by events; this card can be a prompt to build in some slack for what can't be planned for.
Sit with this
- Does 'opposition' or 'something unforeseen' describe anything currently happening in your life?
- Is there a difficulty in your situation that feels like it came from outside rather than from your own choices?
- What would it mean to sit with these harsher words rather than soften them?
Sit with this
Each meaning is written by us and grounded in A. E. Waite’s The Pictorial Key to the Tarot (1910), which is in the public domain. Nothing appears here until a person has read it.
Draw a free cardSource: Arthur Edward Waite, The Pictorial Key to the Tarot (1910), public domain. Eight of Swords (p. 88). Knowledge version 0.1.0.